Are red squirrels smart?

Red squirrels are primarily active during the daytime, not at night. They are diurnal creatures, which means their activities, such as foraging and nest building, occur primarily during daylight hours. While they may occasionally be active during dusk or dawn, their nocturnal activity is generally limited. This diurnal pattern helps them avoid nocturnal predators and aligns with the availability of their food sources.

Red squirrels are not carnivores; they are primarily herbivores. Their diet mainly consists of nuts, seeds, fruits, and buds of trees. However, like many small mammals, they are opportunistic feeders and can occasionally consume insects, small birds, or eggs if these food sources are readily available. This dietary flexibility helps them survive in various habitats with changing food availability.

Red squirrels build nests, known as dreys, in trees. These nests are constructed using a variety of materials, including twigs, leaves, bark, and moss. The nests are typically located in the forks of tree branches or in hollow parts of trunks and are used for shelter and rearing young. Red squirrels may also use natural cavities or abandoned nests of birds or other squirrels. In urban environments, they sometimes nest in attics or other sheltered parts of buildings, which can lead to conflicts with homeowners. In such cases, humane intervention, such as the services provided by Birch Fumigators, is often necessary to relocate the squirrels to a more suitable habitat.

In Alberta, red squirrels are not listed as a protected species under wildlife conservation laws. They are widespread throughout the province and do not currently face significant threats that would warrant special protection status. However, considering the ethical and humane treatment of all wildlife, including red squirrels, is essential. In Edmonton, Birch Fumigators ensures that any interventions with red squirrels are conducted humanely, focusing on relocation rather than extermination.

Red squirrels can eat almonds, and they are generally safe for them. Like other nuts, almonds are a natural part of many squirrels’ diets and provide essential nutrients. However, it’s important to note that almonds should be unsalted and not flavoured, as added ingredients can harm squirrels. In the wild, red squirrels primarily eat nuts, seeds, fruits, and other plant materials, and almonds can be a part of this varied diet. However, feeding wildlife, including red squirrels, should be done cautiously and infrequently to avoid dependency on human-provided foods.